Guide to Quebec City, Canada For Solo Female Travelers

Quebec City is a charming and active city to visit any time of the year, but I have to say, it was pretty perfect in the spring! I spent a week in Quebec City in early May 2018. Partly to attend the Women In Travel Summit and partly for an early birthday celebration. It was my first time in Quebec City, and I imagine it won’t be my last!

Quebec City offers visitors plenty of history, green space, and French culture to stay busy for a few days or a week-long visit! Explore old-world architecture, world-class cuisine, narrow cobblestone streets, and fortified city walls built 400 years ago in Vieux-Quebec, or Old Quebec.

I hope you enjoy using this She Goes With Purpose guide to Quebec City, Canada to plan your trip!

A Few Things to Know About Quebec City

• Quebec City is the capital of the Quebec province.
• Geographic size: 175 square miles
• Population: 542,000+
• Language: French
• Currency: Canadian Dollar. The current exchange rate is $1 CAD = $.75 USD.
• Measurements: Metric system

How the City Got Its Name | Colonial History

The city got its name from the indigenous tribes that lived there when it was colonized. The word “Kebec” is an Algonquin word meaning where the river narrows. The first attempt to colonize Quebec City in 1535 (led by French explorer Jacques Cartier) was unsuccessful. Later, in 1608, French explorer Samuel de Champlain established a settlement and adopted the Algonquin name.

French is the Official Language

But you’ll get by without knowing a single word of it. “Bonjour-hello” is the standard greeting offered to visitors. I imagine to suss out your preferred language. About 1/3 of residents are bilingual, and many work where English-speaking tourists go. Most restaurants have bilingual menus, and if they don’t just ask for one (or use Google Translate).

Quebec City Transportation

Getting to Quebec City

By Car | Add a visit to Quebec City to a longer New England road trip itinerary! Driving to Quebec City from New England (or even Upstate New York) is easy and completely reasonable.

By Bus | Check Greyhound for information about taking a bus from Boston to Quebec City. If you’re traveling from New York City to Quebec City, try Trailways New York. Traveling by bus will take a considerably long time – 11 hours or longer.

By Train | A train from Boston to Quebec City first routes through New York City and would take nearly 20 hours. If traveling by train from New York City, this option might be worth it, but not from Boston, in my opinion. For travel within the US, check Amtrak; for train travel in Canada, check VIA Rail.

By Air | Fly into Jean Lesage International Airport (YQB). I got a very affordable round trip flight with AirCanada from Boston with a stop in Montreal. Once there, I switched to a smaller regional plane to continue on to Quebec City. The airport is 7 miles outside of Quebec City, so ground transportation to and from your accommodation is necessary. Bus, taxi, and car rental services are all available at the airport.

Alternatively, fly into Montreal first. Then take a bus, train, or rental car the rest of the way to Quebec City.

Getting Around Quebec City

Quebec City is a very walkable city, especially Old Quebec. So, choose your own feet first! If you want to venture out further, here are some options:

Public Transportation | Réseau du Transport de la Capitale (RTC) is the local bus system. Rides cost $3.50 CAD (cash onboard) each way. Several types of passes are available to save money.

Taxis | I took a taxi between the city and the airport on this trip. At the airport, follow the signage that leads to the taxis outside the main terminal. A few will be lined up and ready to take you to your next destination. They charge a flat rate of $35 CAD. Use Taxi Coop Québec for transportation in and around the city. They even have an app to make hailing a cab super easy.

Ridesharing | Uber is available in Quebec City using the same universal app you use at home.

Weather in Quebec City

Just like the Northeastern United States, Quebec experiences four distinct seasons. That means a wide range of temperatures and types of weather. The time of year you choose to visit Quebec City will play a huge part in your planning process and what to pack.

Spring in Quebec City | Spring is short and pleasant. Can be rainy, so bring a rain jacket or umbrella! High/Low temperatures: 71°/18° F.

Summer in Quebec City | Summer can be hot and humid. It is also the wettest season. So, definitely bring a rain jacket or umbrella. High/Low temperatures: 76°/53° F.

Fall in Quebec City | Fall is also short and pleasant. High/Low temperatures: 67°/29° F.

Winter in Quebec City | Expect below-freezing temperatures and lots of snow on the ground from November to April. You’ll need a great winter jacket, winter boots, and all the extras to keep you cozy. High/Low temperatures: 26°/6° F.

Best Time to Visit Quebec City

Deciding when the best time to visit Quebec City is a personal choice, but I think any time is a good time to visit! When I travel, it’s usually in the shoulder season and off-season because places are typically less crowded, and there are more unique local community events to attend. Prices for flights and accommodations are often cheaper.

I visited Quebec City in the spring, so it did rain and was a little chilly at night, but I thought it was absolutely pleasant. I don’t mind a little weather because I always pack the proper gear. Plus, it makes the times when the sun does come out to be that much sweeter. As for crowds, I noticed that on weekdays, the streets were filled with school children on field trips, and buses full of tourists rolled in on weekends, but it wasn’t jam-packed.

Quebec is a four-season travel destination. As a city in the far north latitudes, Quebec City has learned to take advantage of the cold and snow and turn into a beautiful winter wonderland. In the winter months, they have many outdoor activities and festivals reminiscent of European Christmas markets. I can’t wait to visit Quebec City in the winter!

Things to Do in Quebec City

Since this was my first time in Quebec City, I mostly stayed within the walls of Old Quebec and a couple of day trips not far away. But there is so much more to explore, like the other neighborhoods that make up Quebec City!

For instance, the trendy St Roch neighborhood is known for its nightlife and delicious food.

Learn 400+ Years of Colonial History

Hundreds of years ago, Quebec City was the center of territorial fights between France, Britain, and the emerging colonies of New England. Relics from that time are preserved at sites around town, such as the Plains of Abraham, The Citadel, Artillery Park, and the Fortifications of Quebec National Historic Site.

Everything inside the fortified city walls (the only ones that exist north of Mexico, btw) is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Check that off your Mighty Life List!

Quartier Petit-Champlain

Located in Quebec City’s lower town, Quartier Petit-Champlain is a narrow, cobblestoned street lined with gift shops, boutiques, galleries, and craft stores. Honestly, some of the stores seem like tourist traps, but the views of Old France are priceless.

To get there (and save some energy), take the Break Neck Steps down from Cote de la Montagne then take the Funiculaire back up to Dufferin Terrace. 

Funiculaire du Vieux-Quebec

If you’ve never ridden a funicular before, this is a must. On the way up, you get panoramic views of the St Lawrence River and Lower Town. You also get to experience a little piece of Quebecois history. The Funicular, the only one of its kind in North America, has operated since 1879. 

The ride is short but so much fun and only costs $3.50 CAD each way.

Place Royale

Around the corner from Quartier Petit-Champlain, is Place Royale, the first permanent settlement established in Canada in 1608 by Samuel de Champlain. Quartier Petit-Champlain is the beginning of what would become Quebec City as it is today.

Sit in the square, walk along the cobblestone streets, and admire the provincial stonework buildings.

Dufferin Terrace

The Dufferin Terrace is a public boardwalk that wraps around the Fairmont Le Chateau Frontenac.

In 1879, Dufferin Terrace was built atop the remains of the Saint-Louis Forts and Châteaux, where French and British Governors lived and planned for battles. Visitors can peer through covered holes to see the archeological crypt for themselves.

In the winter, Dufferin Terrace is home to Les Glissades de la Terrasse, a 270-foot high toboggan slide that’s been running since 1884. During the warmer months, visitors will hear buskers playing for tips and take in the view of the St Lawrence River from one of the many benches lining the walkway.

Get Out of the City | Day Trips From Quebec City

Ile d’Orleans

This island in the middle of the St Lawrence River is known as the Garden of Quebec. It’s full of vineyards, orchards, and farms open to sample their local products. Get out of the city, enjoy the wide-open space and handcrafted goods the island provides.

Sit back and learn some local history from a Quebecoise guide on a group tour.

If you choose a self-guided tour, make sure to explore these businesses:

Cidrerie Verger Bilodeau | Sample and buy Cidre de Glace (Ice Cider). Ice Cider is a sweet alcoholic treat made from the juice of frozen apples during the frigid Canadian winters.

Cassis, Monna, et Filles | The star of the show here is the black currant, which is made into different wines, jams, mustards, and more. It’s a unique multi-generational establishment now run by two women, the daughters of the man who started it all.

Chocolaterie de l’Ile d’Orleans | The smell of this chocolate shop is intoxicating. Try and buy delicious chocolates in all shapes and sizes. Or enjoy a handmade ice cream bar or sandwich.

Le Vignoble du Mitan | If you’re a fan of sweet white wine (like me!), stop here for a tasting and a walk through the vineyards.

Montmorency Falls

Another expedition out of the city that I recommend is a visit to Montmorency Falls. With a 272-foot drop, Montmorency Falls is taller than the famous Niagra Falls by nearly 100 feet. View the magnificent waterfall from a number of staircases, viewing platforms, or the suspension bridge that crosses the Montmorency River directly above the waterfall.

There are plenty of activities in the surrounding park, Parc de la Chute-Montmorency. A zip line and via Ferrata, a cable car, walking trails, an orchard, and a restaurant. Do as I did, bring a picnic lunch, and spend the whole day exploring and enjoying the park. Breathe in all the negative ions from the waterfall and leave feeling a boost of energy and happiness!

Ferry to Levis

Take a quick ferry ride across the St Lawrence River to the town of Levis. It won’t take up a whole day but it’s a great way to spend a couple of hours just outside of Quebec City. Plan your excursion for around sunset to enjoy views of the Quebec City skyline with a candy-colored backdrop.

There isn’t a lot to do in Levis but the trip across the river is worth the view. While you’re there, spend some time walking around the small park outside the ferry terminal and up and down the streets of Levis. Then enjoy a cider at the Corsaire Pub. Their outdoor seating perfect for sunset watching.

Ferries from the Quebec City Ferry Terminal run about every half hour. A roundtrip walk-on ticket costs about $8 CAD.

More Things to Do in Quebec City

Where to Stay in Quebec City

Hotel Acadia – Les Hotels Nouvelle-France

In the center of Old Quebec, this hidden gem is perfect for budget-luxury travelers who want to be comfortable and within walking distance of everything in town.

Some rooms at Hotel Acadia have features like exposed brick and working shutters that transport you to the early days of Quebec living. While more modern features like a fully stocked kitchen offer the comforts of modern times and help you save money on meals. Plus, there’s a private hot tub on the roof!

Read my full review of Hotel Acadia.

Reserve a room at Hotel Acadia for your Quebec City trip!

Le Monastere Des Augustines

This is a modern wellness center that combines centuries-old holistic practices of the Augustinian sisters of France and current medical research. In what was the city’s first monastery and hospital, they now offer top of the line accommodations that were recently renovated in a way to retain the simplicity of the time when the sisters lived there.

The museum, a must-see while you’re there, holds a vast collection of historic medical and religious artifacts dating back to the sister’s first arrival in 1639. With onsite yoga classes, resident massage therapists, and an organic restaurant, you could happily stay on the grounds for days!

Read more about my experience at the wellness center at Le Monastere Des Augustines.

Fairmont Le Chateau Frontenac

Visible from nearly everywhere within the fortified walls of Old Quebec, Fairmont Le Chateau Frontenac is easily mistaken as a centuries-old castle. However, it is quite young considering Quebec City was established in 1608.

Construction on the original building began in the late 1800s and several additions have been made over the years. Many are surprised to learn that it has always been a hotel. It’s one of several built along the Canadian Pacific Railway as an incentive for the wealthy to travel by train. The hotel boasts 600+ rooms, overlooks the St Lawrence River, and has several gourmet restaurants onsite.

I did not stay at the Fairmont Le Chateau Frontenac but attended the Women in Travel Summit there in 2018. During the summit, I spent 3 days in conference rooms and even visited a colleague’s room who was staying there.

Fun Fact: The Fairmont Le Chateau Frontenac is the most photographed hotel in the world. I believe it because I took 50+ photos of the building from all different angles!

Reserve a room at Fairmont Le Chateau Frontenac for your Quebec City trip!

Airbnb in Quebec City

To change things up and make the trip even more affordable, I booked a studio apartment through Airbnb for three nights. I don’t write reviews for Airbnb’s (or take many pictures) that I stay at because things change so fast. However, at the time that I’m writing this, the Airbnb I stayed at, called the Little Gallery hosted by Frederick, is still listed.

It is a studio apartment with space for two people. It is small but has everything you need – a stocked kitchen to cook meals, a full-size bed, a full bathroom, and a table with chairs to eat or work. All of that aside, the location is what made me book this Airbnb. It’s right in the center of Old Quebec, minutes from Rue Saint-Jean (shopping and restaurants) and within walking distance of everything.

Reserve this or any other Airbnb in Quebec City for your trip!

Search For Your Perfect Place to Stay in Quebec City

Where to Eat in Quebec City

There are so many restaurants to choose from in Quebec City. These are the ones that I tried and enjoyed.

Remember, tipping your server 10-15% (or 20% or more if you’re anything like me) is encouraged when dining out.

Cafe La Maison Smith

With several locations in the area (Place Royale and Ile d’Orleans), indulge in their warm and friendly atmosphere while sipping a delicious maple latte.

They don’t only serve coffee – it’s also a great spot for an affordable lunch. Their Quartet combo includes salad or soup, a homemade cookie, and a simple beverage for an additional $5 CAD when you purchase a meal like a sandwich or a quiche.

Chez Boulay – Bistro Boreal

This unique restaurant is worth the splurge while visiting Quebec City. The menu at Chez Boulay includes inventive Boreal dishes made only with seasonal ingredients found naturally in the higher northern latitudes.

From the proteins served (bison, goose, deer, wild boar) to the oils and spices they use (cranberry seed oil, elderberry vinegar, wild ginger, fir balsam) everything can be found and foraged in the wilderness of Canada. The small menu changes every season according to what is available and plentiful.

Chez Boulay recommends visitors make reservations to dine with them. My small group of four walked in at around 8 pm and managed to score the last four seats at the bar. The place was packed – I don’t think I would try to dine here alone.

Les Trois Garcons

If you’ve never had it before, one must-have dish in Quebec City is poutine, a pile of French fries topped with cheese curds and gravy. I tried it for myself at a few different places and the plate I had at Les Trois Garcons was the standout winner.

Les Trois Garcons was casual, quiet, and affordable, in addition to the food being absolutely delicious. I appreciated the option to add a small side order of poutine to any meal. I didn’t feel like a complete glutton by the end of my visit!

Portofino

Yes, this is an Italian restaurant, and it was out-of-this-world delicious and much-needed by the time I stumbled on it my last night in Quebec City. I may have wanted another plate of poutine but I certainly didn’t need one. The food of my people is always comforting!

If you’re traveling solo to Quebec City as I did, I have to add that I felt completely comfortable eating alone at this restaurant. It was packed with groups of all sizes but I was warmly welcomed, and not rushed to eat and leave to open the table for a larger party.

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Quebec City Tourism provided some of these activities to attendees of the Women In Travel Summit. All opinions are my own.

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